- 首页
- Products
- Infrared Window
- Germanium(Ge) Window
Germanium(Ge) Window
Rugged Germanium (Ge) Windows: High-Transmission Infrared Optics
Thermal imaging and mid-infrared systems demand optics that can survive harsh realities. ATR Crystal engineers premium Germanium (Ge) windows designed explicitly for extreme durability and uncompromising IR transmission. By applying highly specialized anti-reflection coatings, we completely neutralize Germanium’s naturally high refractive index, delivering peak optical clarity for the world’s most rigorous thermal payloads.
- Precision AR Coatings: Custom-engineered anti-reflection coatings optimized for 3-5 μm (mid-IR), 8-12 μm (thermal imaging), or 3-12 μm broadband spectrums to guarantee maximum photon transmission.
- Extreme Ruggedness: Features a massive Knoop Hardness of 780—twice that of standard fluorides—providing an impenetrable optical shield for physically demanding and heavy-duty environments.
- Strict Thermal Engineering: Precision-calibrated for high-density (5.33 g/cm³) rugged systems operating below 100°C, completely preventing thermal runaway while maintaining absolute signal integrity.

Description
Parameter
Description
Advantages
1 ) Uncoated or with AR Coatings Designed for a Variety of IR Ranges
2 ) Minimal Chromatic Aberration Due to Low Dispersion
3 ) Ideal for Infrared Applications Requiring Rugged Optics
Specifications
1 ) Diameter: 3~300mm
2 ) Diameter Tolerance: +/-0.2mm
3 ) Thickness Tolerance: +/-0.03mm
4 ) Aperture: >90%
5 ) Surface Quality: 80/50~10/5 (S/D)
6 ) Parallelism: <1 arc minute
7 ) Chamfer: 0.3-0.5mmx45°
8 ) Coating: AR/AR@7-14μm; DLC/AR@7-14μm; BBAR/BBAR@3-12μm
Parameter
Advantages
| Optical Properties | |
|---|---|
| Transmission Range | 1.8 to 23 micron |
| Refractive Index | 4.0026 at 11 micron |
| Refractive Loss | 53% at 11 micron |
| Crystal/Class Structure | Cubic Diamond, Fd3m |
| Cleavage Plane | (111),non-perfect |
| Mechanical Properties | |
|---|---|
| Density | 5.33 g/cc |
| Hardness(Knoop) | Knoop 780 |
| Youngs Modulus | 108.7 GPa |
| Shear Modulus | 67 GPa |
| Bulk Modulus | 77.2 GPa |
| Poisson Ratio | 0.28 |
| Elastic Limit | 89.6 MPa(13000psi) |
| Molecular Weight | 72.59 |
| Thermal Properties | |
|---|---|
| Thermal Expansion | 6.1×10-6 / ℃ at 298K |
| Thermal Conductivity | 58.61W m-1K-1 at 293K |
| Melting Point | 936 ℃ |
| Specific Heat Capacity | 310 J Kg-1K-1 |
Technical Images




